National Information Standards Organization Webinar

I Saved the Files But Can I Run Them?

No

Rinehart Richard Portrait
Re Collection Cover Vga
Digital Curation Logo Xvga

@JonIppolito

Abstract

Storage media are the Maginot Line of digital preservation. To defend against the corruption of the 1s and 0s that account for most 21st-century culture, the guardians of heritage have erected a bulwark built of hard drives, flash memory, the cloud, and even futuristic technologies like DNA storage. Yet even if we manage to save our bits unchanged for eternity, obsolescence will circumvent our fixed fortifications unless we remember how to reconstruct the software, hardware, and cultural environments that originally gave these bits meaning.

To adapt to this larger threat means recognizing the limits of fixity and looking to more performative models of preservation. Drawing on themes from his 2014 book Re-collection (http://re-collection.net) co-authored with Richard Rinehart, Jon Ippolito examines how proliferative preservation has rescued a broad range of culture, from videogames to sculptures to errant spacecraft.

Imagined durability

analog

Stored

Raiders Government Warehouse B

Centralized

Louvre Pyramid

Fixed

Rosetta Stone Svga

Imagined durability

digital

Stored

Digital Curation Raw Material 4 Tra

Centralized

Microsoft Cloud 1

Fixed

Rosetta Project Disk

Realistic durability

analog

Stored

Time Capsule Generic

Centralized

Parthenon Dismantle Horse

Fixed

Linear A Phaistos Disk B

Realistic durability

digital

Stored

Domesday Laserdisc

Centralized

Microsoft Cloud 3

Fixed

Klima John Glasbead

The Maginot Archive

Smith Sandy Old Computers Sunset
Maginot Line

The Maginot Cloud

Computers Hanging From Cloud
Military Dirigibles Over Paris

How fixed is fixity?

Panorama Two Places Same Time

Alternatives to durability?

Crate Mausoleum Tomb Equation

Fluidity

Performed

Edsac Emulation Daisy Chain 1

Dispersed

Isee 3 Spacecraft Amateur

Proliferative

Fceux Emulator Timeline Simple

Performed

Seeing Dou Weinbren Ill

Grahame Weinbren and Roberta Friedman, The Erl King (1982, emulated 2004)

Flavin Dan Guggenheim Outside Seeing Double Logo

Dying hardware

Weinbren Erlki B 500px
Weinbren Erlki C 500px

Same code

57 Seeing Dou Weinbren Code

Renewed hardware

Simon Colorpanels V A Ill

Generational variation

Seeing Survey Savvy

Dispersed

Nam June Paik sculpture in VR

14karlsruhe Digital Archiving 6
14karlsruhe Digital Archiving 10 Ill
Zak Paik E Installation Vr

Proliferative

Tlinget orca hat

Tlingit Orca Hat Print V Original 2
Tlingit Orca Hat Print V Original 1

Performed, dispersed, and proliferative

Variable Media Questionnaire

Vmq Comparisons Mockup Ill

link

Performed, dispersed, and proliferative

DNA storage

Dna Storage
Re Collection Cover Vga
Digital Curation Logo Xvga

@jonippolito • Re-collection.com • DigitalCuration.UMaine.edu

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